National Jewish Welfare Board Military Chaplaincy Records 1917-1983 bulk 1940-1974

ArchivalResource

National Jewish Welfare Board Military Chaplaincy Records 1917-1983 bulk 1940-1974

The National Jewish Welfare Board Military Chaplaincy Records document the evolution and activities of NJWB’s military chaplaincy agency, which was known as the Commission on Army and Navy Religious Activities (CANRA) from 1942 to 1947, as the Division of Religious Activities (DRA) from 1947 to 1953, and then as the Commission on Jewish Chaplaincy (CJC) after 1953, during the Executive Directorship of Aryeh Lev (1946-1975) and Philip Bernstein (1942-1946). The collection also consists of Aryeh Lev’s records during his service as assistant to the Office of the Chief of Chaplains of the Army (1940-1945), as well as Lev’s personal papers. Most broadly, the collection chronicles the role of Jewish chaplaincy and Jewish participation in the U.S. military effort from WWII to the Vietnam War. Subjects addressed include the establishment of Judaism as one of the major faiths in the U.S. military, patterns of observance among service members, and post-WWII relief work by Jewish chaplains on behalf of displaced persons. Materials include minutes, reports, correspondence, speeches, sermons, autobiographical writings, photographs, questionnaires and printed materials.

24.5 linear feet (49 manuscript boxes, 1 oversized folder [OS2F], 2 microfilm reels)

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Information

SNAC Resource ID: 6346070

Related Entities

There are 9 Entities related to this resource.

National Jewish Welfare Board

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v22xsh (corporateBody)

Origins of the National Jewish Welfare Board (1913-1919) Organized in 1917 to meet the needs of Jewish servicemen in the Armed Forces, the National Jewish Welfare Board (JWB) became a national federation of local agencies and social service institutions dedicated to meeting the social, cultural, intellectual, physical and spiritual needs of the American Jewish community. The roots of JWB can be traced to the founding of the Council of Young Men's Hebrew and Kindred Associations (YMHA-KA) ...

National Jewish Welfare Board. Committee on Army and Navy Religious Activities

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69934dw (corporateBody)

Bernstein, Philip S. (Philip Sydney), 1901-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vm51c1 (person)

President of the Central Conference of American Rabbis. From the description of Philip S. Bernstein interview, 1961?. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 711874930 From the description of Philip S. Bernstein correspondence, 1951. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 711872712 President of the Central Conference of American Rabbis; member of the Executive Committee of the Committee on Army and Navy Religious Activities of the National Jewish Welfare Board (CANRA). F...

Sandrow, Edward T. (Edward Theodore), 1905-1975

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66425ct (person)

Conservative rabbi. Sandrow was president of the Rabbinical Assembly of America and rabbi of Temple Beth-El, Cedarhurst, N.Y. From the description of Papers, 1933-1975. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122569082 ...

Lev, Aryeh

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6q3985b (person)

Aryeh Lev Aryeh Lev, born June 6, 1912 in Jerusalem, arrived in the U.S. in 1917 and grew up in Brooklyn, New York. Lev received his BS from Columbia University in 1934 and his Masters in Hebrew Letters from the Jewish Institute of Religion in 1937, following which he held a post as rabbi at Congregation Beth Israel in Lebanon, Pennsylvania until 1939. In 1940, he briefly served as National Director of Young Judaea, until he was called up for active duty from the Army ch...

National Jewish Welfare Board. Division of Religious Activities

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t87jkx (corporateBody)

National Jewish Welfare Board. Commission on Jewish Chaplaincy

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6228q4n (corporateBody)

United States Army chaplaincy

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67z1dft (corporateBody)

Pool, David de Sola, 1885-1970

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68s4zf5 (person)

A leading figure in American Jewish life during the 20th century, Reverend Dr. David de Sola Pool was minister of Congregation Shearith Israel (the first Jewish congregation to be established in North America) in New York City and President of the Union of Sephardic Congregations. Rev. Dr. de Sola Pool married Tamar Hirschensohn (1890-1981) in 1917. Tamar H. de Sola Pool was National President of Hadassah (1939-1943) and active in the National Council of Jewish Women and World Zionist Organizati...